| After
reception, the cabbage leaves are once again removed
and the cabbage stalks are mechanically removed. The
cabbages are then cut into thin strips by a machine
with special blades. |
|
The
cabbages is then placed in a vat and salt is added at
a ratio of 1 for every 2% of fresh weight. The salt
is used to facilitate the exudation of the constituent
water of the vegetable, and it also forms a light brine
which protects the cabbage from reacting with the air.
The cabbage is then packed tightly and the vat is hermetically
sealed to prevent any contact with oxygen. Conservation
in the vat depends on the type of cabbage in question
and its fermentation. Fermentation should take place
at room temperature (16° to 18° max), between
15 days and 8 weeks. Once the cabbage has fermented
in this way it will then keep in the vat for a period
of one year. |
The
Magic of fermentation
|
|
Sauerkraut
is thus merely cabbage which has been fundamentally
transformed in relation to its appearance, taste and
even its nutritional characteristics. This is done by
means of natural lactic fermentation. This is without
a doubt the most universal form of fermentation because
it is also used for bread, olives, salting of meats
and fish,...
As the name indicates, it takes place by means of the
build up of lactic acid in the food, which originates
from the glucose of the glucides which make up the foodstuff.
The food becomes more acidic, as the glucides progressively
are transformed into lactic acid. Once the sauerkraut
has obtained a sufficient degree of acidity, the product
may then be conserved for several months thereafter
in a hermetic packaging. |
| |
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